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Taino rebellion of 1511 : ウィキペディア英語版
Taíno rebellion of 1511

The Taíno rebellion of 1511 was a military conflict between the Conquistadors of Castile led by Juan Ponce de León and the Taínos of "Boriken" led by Agueybana II. The rebellion erupted after the drowning of Diego Salcedo in 1511. The rebellion lasted until 1513 when Taíno soldiers surrendered to Spanish Conquistadors.
==Background==

The first Spaniards landed on the shores of Puerto Rico on November 19, 1493. The Taínos saw the Spaniards as gods upon their arrival. There was no real conflict between Taínos and the Spaniards until 1508 when Juan Ponce de León arrived in Puerto Rico. When gold was discovered on the island Taínos were forced to work in the mines along with African slaves. Often Taíno women were raped by Conquistadors and forced to have their children. Taíno women often would kill themselves while pregnant because they did not wish to have the children of the Spaniards. In 1510, the grand cacique of "Boriken", Agueybana, died of natural causes. Control was given to his nephew, Agueybana II. The Taínos succession of throne would be passed down to their nephews knowing that the nephew came from blood, the leader's sister.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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